Concept / Wireframe modeling

Wireframe modeling

A 3D representation that shows a form through its edges and framework

A 3D representation that shows a form through its edges and framework.

A phrase to start with

Shows a three-dimensional form as a line framework rather than filled surfaces.

Appearance and effects

Edges overlap as lines, revealing the framework of a form.

Visual traits

  • Line framework
  • Visible edges
  • Transparent structure

Expected changes

  • Edges are more likely to be visible as lines
  • Surfaces are less likely to be filled

Five examples

1 — Medium-sized dog
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2 — Cat
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3 — Teenage boy
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4 — Unoccupied interior
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5 — Valley with a river and mountain ranges
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Meaning and scope

Definition

Wireframe modeling is a representation that shows the vertex-and-edge structure of 3D form as lines without filled faces. It does not determine final mesh surfaces, materials, lighting, or 2D line art.

In more detail

Overlapping lines and visible hidden edges show three-dimensional structure. Line weight, color, and transparency can be chosen separately. It is distinct from filled polygon models and architectural drawings.

Includes

  • Line structure showing 3D edges and vertices
  • Unfilled three-dimensional display

Excludes

  • A filled final render
  • Two-dimensional line art
  • Particular CAD data

What this does not imply

  • 2D line art
  • A particular software interface
  • CAD data

Variability

Line color and weight can be adjusted separately.

Usage and adjustments

Usage

  • Show edge structure as lines

Distinguish similar expressions

  • Specify surface material separately

Typical uses

  • Show 3D structure with lines

Possible failure modes

  • It becomes flat line art
  • Faces are filled opaquely

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