
VISUAL REFERENCE / 21 items
Illustration, Anime & Comics
Media-derived visual conventions of anime, manga, comics, picture books, and editorial or commercial illustration.
Classification
Classifies finished-image genres including illustration, portraiture, landscape, comics, and specialist illustration.
Covers overall visual conventions arising from anime production history and reception.
Covers visual conventions shared by Japanese manga.
Covers visual conventions shared by comic books.
Covers cartoon-derived visual conventions applicable to a single image.
Picture-Book & Storybook Conventions
Covers conventions shared by picture books, children's books, and storybook illustration.
Editorial Illustration Conventions
Covers editorial illustration conventions that interpret or support articles.
Raster Digital Painting Methods
Connects to two-dimensional methods that produce illustration as a field of pixels.
Connects to two-dimensional methods that construct illustration from paths and shapes.
Connects to pixel-scale production methods rather than pixel-art visual conventions alone.
Connects to rendering methods for 3D output that use anime-adjacent stepped shading or outlines.
Connects separately to structures that arrange multiple comic panels in sequence.
Connects separately to storyboard structures that communicate shot progression.


Sitter against a natural setting
Concept
Portraiture
An image-work genre centered on the presence, expression, and pose of one person, a small group, or an animal.
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Concept
Anime Visual Style
A visual language combining line, shape, color, and staging conventions associated with anime.
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Valley with a river and mountain ranges
Concept
Comics and graphic narrative
Visual storytelling that uses a sequence of panels and images to convey events.
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Valley with a river and mountain ranges
Concept
Fashion illustration
Illustration that communicates the shape, material feel, and styling of clothing.
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Valley with a river and mountain ranges
Concept
Still life
An art genre centered on the arrangement, form, light, and surface of inanimate objects.
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Concept
Cartoon Visual Style
A visual style using simplified forms clear contours and readable expression.
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Concept
Comic-book Visual Style
A visual style informed by sequential panels and print-like lines or halftone texture.
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Concept
Editorial illustration
Illustration that communicates an article or idea through visual metaphor.
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Concept
Manga Visual Style
A visual style using line shadow and emphasis for readable people and scenes.
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Concept
Shōjo Manga Visual Style
Manga visual expression that uses delicate lines and space for emotional timing and relationships.
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Concept
Shōnen Manga Visual Style
Manga visual expression that communicates motion and scene change through clear lines and composition.
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Concept
Visual Novel Art Style
A visual style that stages a narrative moment through figures, backgrounds, and screen layers.
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Valley with a river and mountain ranges
Preset
1980s anime visual style
Combines a 1980s setting with anime line and color conventions and restrained retro character.
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Valley with a river and mountain ranges
Preset
1990s anime visual style
Combines a 1990s setting with anime line and color conventions and gentle retro character.
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Valley with a river and mountain ranges
Preset
3D illustration
Presents three-dimensional imagery as clear illustration rather than photographic reproduction.
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Sitter against a natural setting
Preset
Portrait photography
A photographic portrait centered on the expression and pose of a person or animal.
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Concept
Picture-book conventions
A media convention characterized by readable scenes, narrative repetition, and clear focal action.
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Valley with a river and mountain ranges
Preset
Chibi character illustration
Combines the medium, material, process, and appearance that make an image read as chibi character illustration.
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Valley with a river and mountain ranges
Preset
Picture-book illustration
Combines the medium, material, process, and appearance that make an image read as picture-book illustration.
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