Preset / Flat illustration

Flat illustration

Presents illustration through planar forms and image space with reduced depth.

It combines illustration that communicates content with forms of reduced volume and space layered near the picture plane. Without fixing the subject or medium, it favors a planar appearance in which shapes and color areas read clearly.

Five examples

1 — Medium-sized dog
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2 — Cat
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3 — Teenage boy
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4 — Unoccupied interior
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5 — Valley with a river and mountain ranges
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Understand the combination

Why these elements work together

It layers flattened form and compressed space onto illustration's communicative role, producing a flat image structure rather than merely choosing a subject.

Conditions and adjustments

Scope · Includes

planar illustration with clearly readable shapes and color areas

Scope · Includes

explanatory single images with restrained depth separation

Scope · Excludes

images whose main aim is realistic volume

Scope · Excludes

directions that determine a particular medium palette or lighting condition

Application · Includes

when a clear illustrative appearance with restrained depth should remain across different subjects

Application · Excludes

when natural perspective or volume is central

Application · Excludes

when photographic shading or material detail is required

Includes

when a clear illustrative appearance with restrained depth should remain across different subjects

Excludes

when natural perspective or volume is central

Excludes

when photographic shading or material detail is required

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