Miniature diorama modeling

Small structures and terrain form one scene with a sense of scale.

Visual traits

• Sense of scale
• Cohesive scene
• Small three-dimensional elements

Expected changes

• Small scene elements are more likely to appear
• A sense of miniature scale is more likely

Definition

Miniature diorama modeling arranges buildings, terrain, and small objects as a scaled three-dimensional scene. It does not determine a physical model, a particular place, depth of field, or lighting.

In more detail

It creates a cohesive scene from small structures and terrain with scale-appropriate relationships. Scale, subject, material, and camera remain separate choices. It is distinct from modeling one object alone and from photographic tilt-shift effects.

Includes

• A scaled three-dimensional scene
• Scene construction with small objects and terrain

Excludes

• A miniature effect made only by camera
• A particular real place
• Shape of one isolated object

What this does not imply

• A particular place
• Shallow depth of field
• A physical model

Variability

Scale and camera can be adjusted separately.

Usage

• Construct a scaled scene

Distinguish similar expressions

• Specify place and camera separately

Typical uses

• Create a scene with miniature scale

Possible failure modes

• It relies only on a photographic effect
• The scene becomes one object