Concept / Print misregistration

Print misregistration

An appearance in which printed color layers are slightly out of alignment

An appearance in which printed color layers are slightly out of alignment.

A phrase to start with

Adds edges with slightly offset printed color layers.

Appearance and effects

Offset color layers are visible along edges.

Visual traits

  • color fringes
  • shifted overlaps
  • print-like outlines

Expected changes

  • Color offsets are more likely to appear near outlines

Five examples

1 — Medium-sized dog
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2 — Cat
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3 — Teenage boy
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4 — Unoccupied interior
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5 — Valley with a river and mountain ranges
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Meaning and scope

Definition

Print misregistration is a surface effect in which printed color layers or outlines fail to align, leaving shifted color at edges. It does not determine a printing method, era, or printed content.

In more detail

A differently colored edge appears beside an outline, making an offset between overprinted layers legible. It is distinct from chromatic aberration, blur, damaged text, and an actual printing process.

Includes

  • Print-like offsets visibly separating color layers or outlines

Excludes

  • Chromatic aberration
  • simple blur
  • a specific printing process

What this does not imply

  • Chromatic aberration
  • blur
  • a particular printing method or era

Variability

Offset direction and distance can be adjusted separately.

Usage and adjustments

Usage

  • Use it as an outline offset

Distinguish similar expressions

  • Specify lens chromatic aberration separately

Typical uses

  • Add print-like color-layer offsets

Possible failure modes

  • Every outline blurs
  • Colors overlap without a readable offset

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