Concept / Frozen action

Frozen action

An effect that shows an instant of action with clear stillness

An effect that shows an instant of action with clear stillness.

A phrase to start with

Shows an ongoing action stopped at one instant.

Appearance and effects

An ongoing action appears sharply stopped.

Visual traits

  • stopped instant
  • sharp contour
  • action tension

Expected changes

  • An instant of action is more likely to become clear

Five examples

1 — Medium-sized dog
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2 — Cat
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3 — Teenage boy
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4 — Unoccupied interior
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5 — Valley with a river and mountain ranges
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Meaning and scope

Definition

Frozen action is a temporal effect that clearly shows an ongoing action as a single instant. It does not determine shutter speed, a particular action, subject, or capture method.

In more detail

It makes changes such as a leap or splash readable as a still form. It is distinct from an inactive scene, afterimage, and slow motion.

Includes

  • A stopped instant of an ongoing action

Excludes

  • Shutter speed, a particular action, afterimage, or an inactive scene

What this does not imply

  • Shutter speed, a particular action, afterimage, or slow motion

Variability

Action type and degree of stillness can be adjusted separately.

Usage and adjustments

Usage

  • Use it as a temporal effect

Distinguish similar expressions

  • Specify afterimage separately

Typical uses

  • Show a clear instant of action

Possible failure modes

  • It becomes only a static pose

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